If the resolver doesn't know, it asks a root server, which directs it to a Top-Level Domain (TLD) server (e.g., .com, .org).
Without these servers, the internet as we know it would not function, as you would have to remember numerical IP addresses for every website. Managing Your Domain domain name server
The first step in translating human-readable names to IP addresses. TLD Server: Manages extensions like .com or .net . If the resolver doesn't know, it asks a
Domain nameservers (often provided by hosts like GoDaddy or Cloudflare) contain the or DNS records . These records associate your domain with: Web Servers: To load your website. Mail Servers: To deliver your emails. TLD Server: Manages extensions like
The "librarian" that finds the IP address for your domain.
The TLD server points to the authoritative name server , which stores the final IP address.