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: Chips are "cooked" with steam and chemicals in large pressure tanks called digesters to dissolve the lignin (natural glue) holding fibers together.

: Chips are literally "beaten to a pulp" using mechanical force.

: As the pulp moves along the screen, water drains away, and the fibers begin to weave together into a wet mat called a "web". ijv6TP

: Paper can also be made from recycled fibers, grass, mulberry bark, or hemp. 🥣 Stage 2: Pulping

The process begins by harvesting trees, which are debarked and cut into small wood chips about the size of a coin. : Chips are "cooked" with steam and chemicals

: Many mills use "waste" wood from sawmills that cannot be used for lumber.

The pulp, which is roughly 99% water and 1% fiber at this point, is pumped onto a moving wire screen. : Paper can also be made from recycled

Industrial paper production is a complex mechanized process that transforms raw plant fibers—primarily from wood or recycled materials—into the thin, flat sheets we use daily. Modern manufacturing can produce massive sheets up to 14 feet wide at high speeds. 🪵 Stage 1: Raw Material Preparation